[Ruby On Rails] nokogiri 설치 시 에러 해결법

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root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog# bundle install

Don't run Bundler as root. Bundler can ask for sudo if it is needed, and installing your bundle as root will break

this application for all non-root users on this machine.

Warning: the running version of Bundler is older than the version that created the lockfile. We suggest you upgrade to the latest version of Bundler by running `gem install bundler`.

Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.........

Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...

Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..

Using rake 11.2.2

Using i18n 0.7.0

Using json 1.8.3

Using minitest 5.9.0

Using thread_safe 0.3.5

Using builder 3.2.2

Using erubis 2.7.0

Using mini_portile2 2.1.0

Using pkg-config 1.1.7

Using rack 1.6.4

Using mime-types-data 3.2016.0521

Using arel 6.0.3

Using debug_inspector 0.0.2

Using byebug 9.0.5

Using coffee-script-source 1.10.0

Using execjs 2.7.0

Using thor 0.19.1

Using concurrent-ruby 1.0.2

Using multi_json 1.12.1

Using libv8 3.16.14.15

Using bundler 1.11.2

Using ref 2.0.0

Using sass 3.4.22

Using tilt 2.0.5

Using spring 1.7.2

Using sqlite3 1.3.11

Using turbolinks-source 5.0.0

Using rdoc 4.2.2

Using tzinfo 1.2.2

Installing nokogiri 1.6.8 with native extensions

 

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

 

    current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.8/ext/nokogiri

/usr/bin/ruby2.3 -r ./siteconf20170701-6593-1pwqi3e.rb extconf.rb

Using pkg-config version 1.1.7

checking if the C compiler accepts ... yes

Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.

Using mini_portile version 2.1.0

checking for gzdopen() in -lz... no

zlib is missing; necessary for building libxml2

*** extconf.rb failed ***

Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary

libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may

need configuration options.

 

Provided configuration options:

        --with-opt-dir

        --without-opt-dir

        --with-opt-include

        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include

        --with-opt-lib

        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib

        --with-make-prog

        --without-make-prog

        --srcdir=.

        --curdir

        --ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)2.3

        --help

        --clean

        --use-system-libraries

        --enable-static

        --disable-static

        --with-zlib-dir

        --without-zlib-dir

        --with-zlib-include

        --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include

        --with-zlib-lib

        --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib

        --enable-cross-build

        --disable-cross-build

 

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

 

  /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.6.8/mkmf.log

 

extconf failed, exit code 1

 

Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.8 for inspection.

Results logged to /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.6.8/gem_make.out

Using rack-test 0.6.3

Using mime-types 3.1

Using binding_of_caller 0.7.2

Using coffee-script 2.4.1

Using uglifier 3.0.0

Using sprockets 3.6.3

Installing therubyracer 0.12.2 with native extensions

 

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

 

    current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.2/ext/v8

/usr/bin/ruby2.3 -r ./siteconf20170701-6593-15nql70.rb extconf.rb

checking for main() in -lpthread... yes

creating Makefile

 

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

 

  /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/therubyracer-0.12.2/mkmf.log

 

current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.2/ext/v8

make "DESTDIR=" clean

 

current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.2/ext/v8

make "DESTDIR="

compiling accessor.cc

make: g++: Command not found

Makefile:207: recipe for target 'accessor.o' failed

make: *** [accessor.o] Error 127

 

make failed, exit code 2

 

Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.2 for inspection.

Results logged to /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/therubyracer-0.12.2/gem_make.out

Using turbolinks 5.0.0

Using sdoc 0.4.1

Using activesupport 4.2.6

An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.6.8), and Bundler cannot continue.

Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.8'` succeeds before bundling.

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog# gem uninstall nokogiri

ERROR:  While executing gem ... (Gem::InstallError)

    nokogiri is not installed in GEM_HOME, try:

        gem uninstall -i /usr/share/rubygems-integration/2.3.0 nokogiri

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog# xcode-select --install

xcode-select: command not found

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog#

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog#

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog# gem uninstall nokogiri

ERROR:  While executing gem ... (Gem::InstallError)

    nokogiri is not installed in GEM_HOME, try:

        gem uninstall -i /usr/share/rubygems-integration/2.3.0 nokogiri

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog# xcode-select --install

xcode-select: command not found

root@5393:~/programming/ruby/my_blog# gem install nokogiri

Building native extensions.  This could take a while...

ERROR:  Error installing nokogiri:

        ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

 

    current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0/ext/nokogiri

/usr/bin/ruby2.3 -r ./siteconf20170701-6682-9rdzv7.rb extconf.rb

checking if the C compiler accepts ... yes

Building nokogiri using packaged libraries.

Using mini_portile version 2.2.0

checking for gzdopen() in -lz... no

zlib is missing; necessary for building libxml2

*** extconf.rb failed ***

Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary

libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may

need configuration options.

 

Provided configuration options:

        --with-opt-dir

        --without-opt-dir

        --with-opt-include

        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include

        --with-opt-lib

        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib

        --with-make-prog

        --without-make-prog

        --srcdir=.

        --curdir

        --ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)2.3

        --help

        --clean

        --use-system-libraries

        --enable-static

        --disable-static

        --with-zlib-dir

        --without-zlib-dir

        --with-zlib-include

        --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include

        --with-zlib-lib

        --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib

        --enable-cross-build

        --disable-cross-build

 

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

 

  /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.8.0/mkmf.log

 

extconf failed, exit code 1

 

Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.0 for inspection.

Results logged to /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.8.0/gem_make.out